Introduction:

Apical periodontitis is a common dental condition that occurs when the tip of a tooth's root becomes infected. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment of apical periodontitis.

Causes of Apical Periodontitis:

Apical periodontitis is caused by bacteria that enters the tooth's root through a cavity or crack in the tooth. Other causes may include:

• Trauma to the tooth
• Dental procedures such as root canals
• Gum disease
• Weakened immune system

Symptoms of Apical Periodontitis:

The symptoms of apical periodontitis may include:

• Pain or sensitivity in the affected tooth
• Swelling or tenderness around the affected tooth
• Abscess or pus around the root of the tooth
• Fever or general malaise in severe cases

Treatment of Apical Periodontitis:

Treatment for apical periodontitis depends on the severity of the infection and the presence of symptoms. Some common treatment options may include:

• Antibiotics: Antibiotics may be prescribed to help fight the infection.
• Root canal: A root canal procedure may be necessary to remove the infected tissue and seal the root canal.
• Extraction: In severe cases, the affected tooth may need to be extracted.

Conclusion:

Apical periodontitis is a dental condition that occurs when the tip of a tooth's root becomes infected. Causes may include bacteria entering through a cavity or crack in the tooth. Treatment options may include antibiotics, root canal, or extraction.

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