Health Benefits of Vault (Gymnastics)

Health Benefits of Vault (Gymnastics)

Article
Health & Wellness
Contributed byKrish Tangella MD, MBAMar 10, 2023

Vault in gymnastics is one of the most exciting events, and it requires a combination of speed, power, and technique. Gymnastics, in general, is a fantastic sport that involves various physical activities, such as tumbling, flipping, and balancing. However, in this article, we'll focus on vaulting, which is considered one of the most challenging events in gymnastics.

Definition of Vault in Gymnastics:

The vault in gymnastics is an event where a gymnast sprints down a runway and jumps onto a springboard. The springboard helps the gymnast launch themselves over a vaulting table or horse, where they perform a variety of flips, twists, and turns before landing on the mat.

Vaulting can be dangerous if not performed correctly, so gymnasts must practice for years to perfect their technique and minimize the risk of injury. Gymnastics coaches and athletes take every precaution to ensure that vaulting is as safe as possible.

Vaulting Techniques:

There are different techniques that gymnasts use when vaulting, depending on their level of expertise. Here are some of the most common techniques:

  • Runway: The runway is the track where gymnasts start their run towards the springboard. The length of the runway varies depending on the competition level, but it's usually between 25 to 30 meters long.
  • Springboard: The springboard is a padded platform that the gymnast jumps onto, and it helps them generate the momentum they need to launch themselves over the vaulting table.
  • Vaulting Table or Horse: The vaulting table or horse is the apparatus that the gymnast must clear to complete their routine successfully. The table is approximately 1.2 meters long, 95 centimeters wide, and 1.35 meters high.
  • Flips and Twists: Once the gymnast has cleared the vaulting table, they must perform a variety of flips, twists, and turns before landing on the mat. These can include front flips, backflips, double twists, and more.

Benefits of Vaulting:

Vaulting in gymnastics has numerous physical and mental benefits for athletes. Some of these benefits include:

  • Improved Strength: Vaulting requires significant physical strength, particularly in the upper body, legs, and core.
  • Better Coordination: Performing vaulting routines requires excellent coordination between different body parts, which can improve overall coordination and balance.
  • Enhanced Flexibility: Gymnastics, in general, requires flexibility, and vaulting is no exception. Regular vaulting training can help athletes improve their flexibility and range of motion.
  • Mental Strength: Vaulting requires significant mental strength, including focus, determination, and perseverance. These mental skills can translate to other areas of life, such as school or work.

Conclusion:

Vaulting in gymnastics is an exciting and challenging event that requires significant physical and mental strength. While it can be dangerous if not performed correctly, gymnasts and coaches take every precaution to ensure safety. Vaulting provides numerous physical and mental benefits for athletes, making it an excellent sport for people of all ages to try.

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Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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