First Aid for Yew Toxicity

First Aid for Yew Toxicity

Article
Ear, Nose, & Throat (ENT)
Brain & Nerve
+3
Contributed byMaulik P. Purohit MD MPHSep 29, 2017

The topic First Aid for Yew Toxicity you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the topic First Aid for Yew Poisoning.

Please find relevant information on First Aid for Yew Toxicity regarding cause, signs & symptoms, administration of first aid treatment, prognosis, preventive measures, and additional resources HERE.

Quick Summary:

  • Yew is a common species of evergreen, coniferous tree that is found in cold climates across the world. The wood of this tree is very flexible, and hence, is used for making bows
  • Yew extracts are used to treat several health conditions affecting the liver, urinary tract system, and joint pain and inflammation (rheumatism). Some compounds in yew (such as paclitaxel) are also used as antitumor agents
  • Yew Poisoning is the accidental or intentional intake of plant or plant product
  • The condition is diagnosed based upon the clinical history, combination of signs and symptoms, and additional tests (that may include, in some cases, radiological studies and laboratory tests)

Note:

  • In case of an emergency, call 911 (or your local emergency number) for assistance
  • In case of poisoning, call National Poison Control Center at 800-222-1222 (or your local poison control center) and follow instructions
  • Provide them with information such as dosage, type, strength and time of ingestion of medication, age, weight and general health status of affected individual

What are some Useful Resources for Additional Information on Yew Toxicity?

National Capital Poison Center (USA)
3201 New Mexico Ave, Suite 310 Washington, DC 20016
Administrative Line: (202) 362-3867
Emergency Line: 1 (800) 222-1222
Fax: (202) 362-8377
Email: pc@poison.org
Website: http://www.poison.org

American Association of Poison Control Centers (USA)
515 King St., Suite 510, Alexandria, VA 22314
Phone: (703) 894-1858
Email: info@aapcc.org
Website: http://www.aapcc.org

References and Information Sources used for Yew Toxicity:

https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/002877.htm (accessed on 09/29/2017)

https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/a?dbs+hsdb:@term+@DOCNO+3541 (accessed on 09/29/2017)

http://www.thepoisongarden.co.uk/atoz/taxus_baccata.htm (accessed on 09/29/2017)

https://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm253338.htm (accessed on 09/29/2017)

Helpful Peer-Reviewed Medical Articles for Yew Toxicity:

Panzeri, C., Bacis, G., Ferri, F., Rinaldi, G., Persico, A., Uberti, F., & Restani, P. (2010). Extracorporeal life support in a severe Taxus baccata poisoning. Clinical toxicology, 48(5), 463-465.

Soumagne, N., Chauvet, S., Chatellier, D., Robert, R., Charrière, J. M., & Menu, P. (2011). Treatment of yew leaf intoxication with extracorporeal circulation. The American journal of emergency medicine, 29(3), 354-e5.

Vališ, M., Kočí, J., Tuček, D., Lutonský, T., Kopová, J., Bartoń, P., ... & Klzo, L. (2014). Common yew intoxication: a case report. Journal of medical case reports, 8(1), 4.

Froldi, R., Croci, P. F., Dell'Acqua, L., Farè, F., Tassoni, G., & Gambaro, V. (2010). Preliminary gas chromatography with mass spectrometry determination of 3, 5-dimethoxyphenol in biological specimens as evidence of taxus poisoning. Journal of analytical toxicology, 34(1), 53-56.

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Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH picture
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Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH

Assistant Medical Director, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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