Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix

Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix

Article
Women's Health
Diseases & Conditions
+1
Contributed byMaulik P. Purohit MD MPHJan 03, 2019

What are the other Names for this Condition? (Also known as/Symptoms)

  • Cervical Benign Papilloma
  • Fibroepithelial Polyp of Uterine Cervix
  • Squamous Cell Papilloma of Cervix

What is Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix? (Definition/Background Information)

  • Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix is a rare and benign tumor of the cervix. It is generally observed in teenagers and young adult women
  • The exact cause of Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix is unknown, but it is not associated with human papillomavirus (HPV, a sexually-transmitted virus)
  • Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix may not present any significant signs and symptoms or complications
  • The healthcare provider may undertake treatment of Cervical Squamous Papilloma through surgical removal of the tumor
  • The prognosis of Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix is typically excellent with treatment, since these are benign tumors

Who gets Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix? (Age and Sex Distribution)

  • Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix occurs infrequently. It is usually observed in girls and young women in the age group of 15-35 years
  • It may be observed worldwide; there is no racial or ethnic group predilection observed

What are the Risk Factors for Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix? (Predisposing Factors)

  • Currently, no specific risk factors have been identified for Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix
  • Research informs that this benign tumor is not known to be associated with HPV infection

It is important to note that having a risk factor does not mean that one will get the condition. A risk factor increases ones chances of getting a condition compared to an individual without the risk factors. Some risk factors are more important than others.

Also, not having a risk factor does not mean that an individual will not get the condition. It is always important to discuss the effect of risk factors with your healthcare provider.

What are the Causes of Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix? (Etiology)

The cause of development of Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix is unknown.

What are the Signs and Symptoms of Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix?

Squamous Papilloma of Cervix does not present significant signs and symptoms.

  • It is a slow-growing and benign tumor
  • The common locations are vulva and vagina; squamous papillomas are uncommon in the uterine cervix
  • The tumor may be observed in pregnant women too

How is Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix Diagnosed?

There are a variety of tests the healthcare provider may employ to diagnose Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix that include:

  • Physical (pelvic) examination and complete medical history screening
  • Imaging studies of the abdomen/pelvis
  • Pap smear: It may be ordered as a screening procedure. An abnormal Pap smear warrants further testing
  • Colposcopic exam and biopsy: The abnormal areas of the cervix are visualized with a colposcope. After numbing the cervix with a local anesthetic, an instrument, called a biopsy forceps, is used to get a tissue sample
  • A differential diagnosis may be necessary to eliminate other tumor types before arriving at a definitive diagnosis

Note: This benign tumor may be confused for low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL, a premalignant condition) or condyloma acuminatum of the cervix.

Many clinical conditions may have similar signs and symptoms. Your healthcare provider may perform additional tests to rule out other clinical conditions to arrive at a definitive diagnosis.

What are the possible Complications of Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix?

  • There are no significant complications typically associated with Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix
  • The tumor may result in worry and stress in the individual, since it can resemble cervical cancer

How is Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix Treated?

The treatment of Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix may involve the following:

  • The treatment of choice is a complete surgical excision, which can result in a cure
  • Follow-up care with regular screening and check-ups are important and encouraged

How can Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix be Prevented?

Currently, there are no known methods to prevent the development of Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix.

What is the Prognosis of Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix? (Outcomes/Resolutions)

The prognosis of Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix is generally excellent with appropriate treatment, since it is a benign tumor.

Additional and Relevant Useful Information for Squamous Papilloma of Uterine Cervix:

A squamous papilloma may occur at other regions of the body such as the lung, oral cavity, nose, or ear.

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On the Article

Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH picture
Approved by

Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH

Assistant Medical Director, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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