What are the other Names for this Condition? (Also known as/Synonyms)

• Colored Sweat

What is Chromhidrosis? (Definition/Background Information)

• Chromhidrosis is a rare medical condition of generally unknown cause that causes colored sweat to be produced
• The condition may involve different areas of the body, including the face, armpits, and groin. The sweat may be pink, blue, green, or black and can stain clothing
• Chromhidrosis may be managed using antiperspirants and medications and by avoiding exacerbating factors/triggers. The prognosis is generally good with adequate treatment, but it may also depend on its severity

Who gets Chromhidrosis? (Age and Sex Distribution)

• Chromhidrosis is a rare condition affecting people of any age, race, or gender
• It is more common in individuals with certain underlying health conditions and genetic disorders

What are the Risk Factors for Chromhidrosis? (Predisposing Factors)

The risk factors for Chromhidrosis may include:

• Underlying medical conditions, such as hyperthyroidism, porphyria, and other genetic disorders
• Use of medications such as antidepressants and antipsychotics
• Exposure to certain chemicals or substances

It is important to note that having a risk factor does not mean that one will get the condition. A risk factor increases one’s chances of getting a condition compared to an individual without the risk factors. Some risk factors are more important than others. 

Also, not having a risk factor does not mean that an individual will not get the condition. It is always important to discuss the effect of risk factors with your healthcare provider.

What are the Causes of Chromhidrosis? (Etiology)

The exact cause of Chromhidrosis is not fully understood.

• However, it is believed to be related to an abnormality in the sweat glands that causes them to produce colored sweat
• Other factors contributing to the condition include genetics, hormonal imbalances, and exposure to certain chemicals or substances

What are the Signs and Symptoms of Chromhidrosis?

The signs and symptoms of Chromhidrosis include:

• Colored sweat that may be pink, blue, green, or black
• Staining of clothing and skin
• Embarrassment or anxiety due to the unusual appearance of sweat

The body parts affected may include the face, armpits, and groin region.

How is Chromhidrosis Diagnosed?

• Chromhidrosis is typically diagnosed through a physical exam and medical history
• Additional tests, such as sweat and blood tests, may be ordered to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions

Many clinical conditions may have similar signs and symptoms. Your healthcare provider may perform additional tests to rule out other clinical conditions to arrive at a definitive diagnosis.

What are the possible Complications of Chromhidrosis?

Complications of Chromhidrosis can include embarrassment, anxiety, and social isolation due to the unusual appearance of sweat.

How is Chromhidrosis Treated?

The treatments for Chromhidrosis depend on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. Some options may include:

• Antiperspirants or deodorants to reduce sweating
• Medications to reduce the production of colored sweat
• Surgery to remove the affected sweat glands
• Avoidance of triggers or substances that may worsen the condition

How can Chromhidrosis be Prevented?

Currently, it may not be possible to prevent Chromhidrosis, but avoiding triggers or substances that may exacerbate the condition can help reduce the frequency and severity of symptoms.

What is the Prognosis of Chromhidrosis? (Outcomes/Resolutions)

• The prognosis for Chromhidrosis varies depending on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause
• With proper treatment and management, many people are able to manage their condition and maintain a good quality of life

Additional and Relevant Useful Information for Chromhidrosis:

The following link is a useful resource for information on other skin conditions on DoveMed:

https://www.dovemed.com/healthy-living/skin-disorders/