The topic Teratoma of Chest Cavity you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Mediastinal Teratoma.

Quick Summary:

• Mediastinal Teratoma is an uncommon form of tumor that arises from the germ cells in the chest cavity or mediastinum. The tumor is observed in young children and young adults
• Most teratoma tumors are either mature or immature. A majority of benign teratomas are mature, while a majority of malignant teratomas are immature
• The cause of formation of Mediastinal Teratoma is unknown. Also, presently, the risk factors for the same are not well-established
• The signs and symptoms of Mediastinal Teratoma depend on the size and nature of the tumor (if benign or malignant). Some tumors may grow to large sizes and cause symptoms such as chest pain, coughing, and other obstructive symptoms. Also, malignant tumors may metastasize to distant organs
• The treatment of teratoma involves surgery in most cases. The successful surgical removal of the tumor is an important prognostic indicator. Malignant Mediastinal Teratomas may be additionally treated using chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy
• In a majority of cases, the prognosis of benign teratoma is excellent with early appropriate treatment. However, the prognosis of malignant teratoma depends upon several factors and can be only assessed on a case-by-case basis

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