Sarcocystis Suihominis Infection

Sarcocystis Suihominis Infection

Article
Diseases & Conditions
Infectious Diseases
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Contributed byMaulik P. Purohit MD MPHApr 10, 2018

The topic Sarcocystis Suihominis Infection you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Sarcocystosis.

Quick Summary:

  • Sarcocystosis is parasitic infection by Sarcocystis, affecting mammals, specifically humans and livestock. The parasite typically gets ingested with raw or undercooked meat, such as beef and pork
  • Sarcocystosis is a versatile and prevalent parasitic infection. It is most common in Europe, Asia, and North and South America
  • The parasite works via a two host mechanism - the definitive and intermediate hosts
    • The definitive host of Sarcocystosis, the host that is responsible for sexual replication of the parasite, is humans
    • The intermediate host, the host that allows facilitated infection of the definitive host, is livestock, most often cattle and swine
  • In most cases, the infection is asymptomatic. However, some individuals may develop symptoms very rapidly upon infection. Nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea and vomiting are the most common symptoms; these may occur as little as six hours after infection
  • Sarcocystosis infection can be diagnosed via confirmation of eggs in a stool sample upon examination, along-with observation of the presenting symptoms
  • There are no known medical or therapeutic treatments for Sarcocystosis, although anti-parasitic drugs have been shown to shorten the duration of infection in some cases
  • Cooking meat thoroughly may help prevent infection by Sarcocystis. If infection occurs, it generally resolves spontaneously, in a majority of cases

Please find comprehensive information on Sarcocystosis regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH

Assistant Medical Director, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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