Pulmonary Hypertension in Thyroid Disorders

Pulmonary Hypertension in Thyroid Disorders

Article
Ear, Nose, & Throat (ENT)
Vein & Vascular Health
+4
Contributed byKrish Tangella MD, MBAJan 26, 2021

The topic Pulmonary Hypertension in Thyroid Disorders you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Pulmonary Hypertension due to Thyroid Disorders.

Quick Summary:

  • Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) is a disorder characterized by very high blood pressure (above normal) in the lungs due to a variety of causes. It should not be confused with systemic hypertension, otherwise known as ‘high blood pressure’
  • The pulmonary blood vessels (arteries and veins) are usually a “low pressure” system, which means the blood pressure within the lung blood vessels is much lower than the rest of the body
  • This elevated pulmonary blood pressure causes the right side of the heart to work harder, placing an increased burden on the heart. It is often caused by various lung and heart disease but can be associated with many other conditions too
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) has clinically classified pulmonary hypertension according to certain groups. Pulmonary Hypertension due to Thyroid Disorders forms part of WHO group 5 (sub group 5.3. Metabolic disorders)
  • In this type, pulmonary hypertension develops in association with thyroid disorders, which are a group of metabolic conditions that arise due to abnormalities in thyroid gland function; pulmonary hypertension is mainly associated with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism
  • The signs and symptoms of Pulmonary Hypertension due to Thyroid Disorders may include shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, and dizziness. The signs and symptoms also depend on the specific form of underlying thyroid disorder, but may generally include weight loss, irritability, fatigue, and irregular heartbeat
  • Following a diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension due to Thyroid Disorders, the treatment measures may involve the use of medications, such as calcium channel blockers, and bringing about certain lifestyle modifications, among others. Thyroid disorders are treated using suitable medications, administration of radioactive iodine, and surgery, if needed
  • The prognosis of Pulmonary Hypertension due to Thyroid Disorders may be improved if the condition is diagnosed promptly and treated appropriately. However, the overall prognosis depends on several factors including on the type and severity of the underlying thyroid disorders; it may vary from one individual to another

Please find comprehensive information on Pulmonary Hypertension due to Thyroid Disorders regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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