The topic MERS-CoV Infection you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS).

Quick Summary:

• Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is a respiratory infection that is new to humans (first case reported in 2012). The causative organism of the infection is a coronavirus called MERS-coronavirus
• Coronaviruses are quite common and are known to cause nasal, sinus, and upper throat infections; most of them are not dangerous. However, MERS-CoV Infection is a dangerous condition and can be deadly
• The virus is believed to have spread to humans from an animal source. Arabian camel infections are suspected of spread to humans; the strains of MERS-CoV are similar to the ones found in the Arabian camels. However, studies are still needed to confirm the same. One published report suggests the possibility of other hosts than camel, such as bats
• It is believed that individuals could get infected with either through a direct or indirect contact with the infected animals. Individuals with weakened immune systems are more susceptible to MERS and so are farm and healthcare workers, who have a higher risk of infection
• Not all infected individuals with MERS show signs and symptoms of the infection. The symptoms may include cough, fever, and respiratory distress; digestive and urinary system related signs and symptoms are also common. Depending on the symptoms and travel pattern, a physician may order blood tests to diagnose MERS
• Treatment options are limited and are geared towards treating the symptoms and giving supportive care. The prognosis for recovery from Middle East Respiratory Syndrome is generally not very good, with fatalities ranging from 40-60%, due to complications such as acute respiratory distress, organ failure, and septic shock, leading to death

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