Hemorrhagic Familial Nephritis

Hemorrhagic Familial Nephritis

Article
Ear, Nose, & Throat (ENT)
Eye & Vision
+3
Contributed byKrish Tangella MD, MBAMar 17, 2018

The topic Hemorrhagic Familial Nephritis you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Alport Syndrome.

Quick Summary:

  • Alport Syndrome is a genetic disorder that is characterized by damage to the blood vessels in the kidneys, resulting in nephritis (kidney inflammation) and progressive kidney failure
  • As the disorder progresses, kidney disease, hearing loss, and vision-related abnormalities are likely to occur. Complications of Alport Syndrome are end-stage kidney failure, blindness, and vision loss
  • Mutations in the genes coding for collagen production are responsible for the symptoms associated with Alport Syndrome. Collagen is important for forming blood vessels in the kidneys; these vessels (glomeruli) remove water and waste from blood and create urine. When mutations are present, collagen is not produced appropriately and the blood vessels cannot function properly
  • The diagnosis of Alport Syndrome may include a urine test, serum levels of urea and creatinine, and a renal biopsy
  • There is no cure of Alport syndrome; the treatment is aimed at managing the symptoms. The condition cannot also be effectively prevented
  • Males are more commonly affected by Alport Syndrome than females; also, females have a milder condition than males. Women with Alport Syndrome have better prognosis than men

Please find comprehensive information on Alport Syndrome regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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