Hemiplegia Alterans

Hemiplegia Alterans

Article
Brain & Nerve
Kids' Zone
+3
Contributed byMaulik P. Purohit MD MPHJan 30, 2021

The topic Hemiplegia Alterans you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood.

Quick Summary:

  • Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood (AHC) is a rare, neurological disorder characterized by recurring episodes of hemiplegia (paralysis) on either side of the body. The temporary paralysis, which a boy or girl experiences, can last for a few hours or for several days, attacking many different parts of the body
  • The risk factors for Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood are not well-established. However, recent researches indicate that children with a family history of the condition may be vulnerable to AHC. This implies that genetics might be a risk factor for the disorder
  • The exact cause of the disorder is still being researched. Recent studies, however, indicate that some cases are caused by inherited genetic mutations in multiple genes
  • Apart from paralysis, other common symptoms of the disorder include sporadic eye movements, movement disorders, and progressive cognitive problems. The continuing of symptoms that could last from several hours to days is a potential complication of AHC, causing health issues in the child
  • A healthcare professional would assess symptoms and request results from a series of tests, such as metabolic screening, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) scans, and an electro-encephalogram (EEG) to diagnose Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood
  • The treatment for Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood involves avoiding triggers in the short-term by monitoring the child, as well as drugs for long-term management of the disorder
  • At this time, no effective preventive methods against this disease are known, since the cause of the disease is not clearly understood
  • Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood is a progressive disease, potentially affecting various body parts and organs. Therefore, the prognosis is generally not considered good for this condition. However, the severity of the symptoms can be reduced through medication

Please find comprehensive information on Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH

Assistant Medical Director, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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