Granulomatous Angiitis of the Central Nervous System

Granulomatous Angiitis of the Central Nervous System

Article
Brain & Nerve
Vein & Vascular Health
+4

The topic Granulomatous Angiitis of the Central Nervous System you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System.

Quick Summary:

  • Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System (PACNS) is a form of CNS vasculitis that affects the central nervous system (CNS) comprising the brain and spinal cord. The term ‘primary’ is used to indicate that PACNS develops in the absence of an underlying systemic condition, such as an autoimmune disease or infection
  • Vasculitis constitute a group of disorders that result in the inflammation of the blood vessels. CNS vasculitis is a very rare condition that affects the small and medium-sized arteries and veins. It is classified either as the primary form or the secondary form. A secondary form of CNS vasculitis is seen in the presence of certain conditions that affect the whole body
  • Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System is observed in middle-aged adults and typically involves only the central nervous system. The affected individuals may present severe headaches, vision impairment, muscle weakness, and seizures, depending on the severity of the condition
  • It is generally difficult to diagnose Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System due to its extreme rarity and the presence of certain non-specific symptoms. A wide variety of tests and exams may be performed including blood and urine tests, radiological studies, neurological assessment, and a brain tissue biopsy, if necessary
  • An early diagnosis and appropriate treatment of Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System, usually with high-dose steroids and immunosuppressants, can lead to a good prognosis. However, late recognition and delayed management of the condition can severely worsen the outcomes, due to complications such as brain dysfunction and strokes

Please find comprehensive information on Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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