Foetus Papyraceous

Foetus Papyraceous

Article
Radiology Procedures
Diseases & Conditions
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Contributed byKrish Tangella MD, MBAMay 23, 2020

The topic Foetus Papyraceous you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Fetus Papyraceus.

Quick Summary:

  • Fetus Papyraceus is an uncommon condition that is associated with multiple gestational pregnancy, mostly twin pregnancy. In this condition, there is an intrauterine demise of one of the fetuses, which usually occurs in late first or early second trimester
  • The fetal demise tissue is mechanically compressed to resemble a parchment paper, hence the name Fetus Papyraceus. In many cases, the amniotic fluid and placental tissue associated with the dead fetus usually gets absorbed during pregnancy, often leaving behind no trace of the incident (a condition called fetus vanescens or vanishing twin syndrome)
  • In many cases, Fetus Papyraceus typically remains undiagnosed, until the fetal remnants are examined by a healthcare provider after childbirth. A placental exam may reveal the mummified fetus between the membranes of its well-developed twin and/or the uterine walls, if it is not absorbed completely as the pregnancy progresses
  • It is reported that a fetal demise in (early) twin/multiple pregnancy may take place due to conditions such as membranous cord insertion, insufficiency of placenta, or twin-twin transfusion syndrome
  • The signs and symptoms of Fetus Papyraceus may rarely include abnormal bleeding from the vagina; it may also compromise the growth and development of the surviving fetus. Nevertheless, in a majority of cases, no significant symptoms are noted
  • The complications due to Fetus Papyraceus are usually observed in monochorionic pregnancies, where fetuses share the same placenta. This can result in intrauterine infection, sepsis, and consumptive coagulopathy. It can also lead to a medical emergency, necessitating a C-section surgery to deliver the surviving child
  • Usually, the prognosis of Fetus Papyraceus is good for both the mother and child. A close monitoring and regular examination throughout pregnancy of both the mother and surviving fetus, until childbirth is extremely important, following discovery of Fetus Papyraceus. But, it is important to note that a recognition of Fetus Papyraceus during pregnancy is highly unusual

Please find comprehensive information on Fetus Papyraceus regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Krish Tangella MD, MBA picture
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Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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