Dementia due to Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease

Dementia due to Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease

Article
Brain & Nerve
Behavioral & Mental Health
+2
Contributed byKrish Tangella MD, MBAJan 13, 2022

The topic Dementia due to Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Dementia due to Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease.

Quick Summary:

  • Dementia is a type of disorder accompanied by a collection of symptoms that indicate brain impairment and loss of brain function. It leads to a progressive decline of all cognitive aspects, such as behavior, memory, attention, analytical ability, thinking, language skills, etc.
  • There can be a gradual deterioration of the brain’s abilities, due to age factor; or a sudden event, like an accident or illness might cause dementia
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a rare, progressive, degenerative disease of the brain that takes place following infection of a type of naturally-occurring protein in the central nervous system, called prions. The condition has no cure and the disease prognosis is also poor
  • Many individuals develop the disease spontaneously, for no evident reason. In a few cases, it may be an inherited condition. Infrequently, consuming contaminated beef or exposure to diseased human tissue can also cause CJD
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease leads to dementia, involuntary muscle jerks, loss of motor coordination, and psychiatric symptoms. The condition does not respond to any treatment, and is generally fatal, within 1-2 years of CJD onset
  • Several types of CJD exist. All types involve an abnormal form of a naturally occurring protein in the central nervous system. These include:
    • Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (sCJD)
    • Familial Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (fCJD)
    • Iatrogenic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (iCJD)
    • New Variant (or Variant) Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (nvCJD or vCJD)

Please find comprehensive information on Dementia due to Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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