Cold-Induced Hives

Cold-Induced Hives

Article
Allergy
Skin Care
+2
Contributed byLester Fahrner, MD+1 moreJul 21, 2022

The topic Cold-Induced Hives you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Cold Urticaria.

Quick Summary:

  • Urticaria is a common inflammatory condition of skin that results in weals (red skin sign with itching known as hives or urticaria) and/or angioedema (swelling due to fluid accumulation). It is seen in individuals of a wide age group and may be described as acute or chronic, based on the duration of the signs and symptoms
  • Cold Urticaria is a common type of urticaria mostly seen in cold climates in which skin rashes develop following exposure of skin to cold environments. The exposure may be of any form - via cold air, cold water, or through direct contact of ice or cold surfaces with skin
  • Cold Urticaria forms a subset of chronic inducible urticaria, a form of chronic urticaria, in which the signs and symptoms usually occur within a few minutes of exposure to the stimuli (or a known trigger). It can be a life-threatening condition in some individuals
  • The condition is also known as Cold-Induced Hives and is generally seen in young adults, more so in females. Exposure to cold temperatures may take place while working in air-conditioned spaces, cold and chilly weather, or after swimming in cold waters. The skin rashes appear almost within minutes of exposure to cold
  • The body skin exposed to cold is typically affected. Intense itching may lead to skin ulceration and scarring, which can cause emotional stress from cosmetic concerns. The skin rashes and other symptoms disappear within 1-2 hours (for acquired Cold Urticaria), when the body temperature returns to normal levels. However, in the case of inherited forms, they may last for about 2 days
  • The prognosis of Cold Urticaria with adequate treatment is usually good, although the condition can recur. In a few individuals, complications including breathing difficulties, shock, and anaphylaxis may develop, which can even result in death

Please find comprehensive information on Cold Urticaria regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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On the Article

Krish Tangella MD, MBA picture
Approved by

Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team
Lester Fahrner, MD picture
Reviewed by

Lester Fahrner, MD

Chief Medical Officer, DoveMed Team

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