Accelerating Angina

Accelerating Angina

Article
Heart & Vascular Health
Diseases & Conditions
Contributed byKrish Tangella MD, MBADec 11, 2021

The topic Accelerating Angina you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Unstable Angina.

Quick Summary:

  • Unstable Angina is a severe, unexpected pain, or discomfort felt within the chest, typically when an individual is resting. In this condition, the heart does not get sufficient amount of blood and oxygen, predisposing an individual to a heart attack. Thus, an Unstable Angina can be indicative of a serious heart disease
  • The chief cause of Unstable Angina is coronary artery disease because of fat build-up in the arterial walls. This plaque build-up clogs the coronary artery, which supplies blood to the heart. The pain and discomfort felt by an individual is due to reduced blood flow to the heart muscles
  • The risk factors for developing Unstable Angina include a positive family history of heart condition, having a young family member who had had a heart attack, high cholesterol and blood pressure levels, including smoking and heavy alcohol drinking
  • The symptoms of the heart condition include chest pain, pain along the jaw, shoulder and arm, sweating, and breathlessness, typically, when the individual is resting. The sudden chest pain might last a period of 15-20 minutes and may coexist with reduced blood pressure levels
  • A healthcare professional may undertake a physical examination, symptoms assessment, study one’s family medical history, and potentially conduct an electrocardiography, echocardiography, and blood tests, to diagnose Unstable Angina
  • The treatment options for Unstable Angina may include medication to stabilize the heart rhythm, blood-thinners to help regulate blood pressure levels, and procedures to open a blocked/narrowed artery with a stent. In case of severe blockage, an open-heart surgery may be performed
  • The prognosis is determined by its severity. In cases where damage to the heart is limited, the outcome can be good, with appropriate medical care and lifestyle changes. If there is extensive damage to the heart, Unstable Angina can be fatal
  • Unstable Angina can be prevented through certain lifestyle changes, such as losing weight, avoiding smoking, drinking in moderation, exercising, and maintaining good glycemic control for diabetes

Please find comprehensive information on Unstable Angina regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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