Cerebromuscular Dystrophy (Fukuyama Type)

Cerebromuscular Dystrophy (Fukuyama Type)

Article
Brain & Nerve
Bone, Muscle, & Joint
+2
Contributed byKrish Tangella MD, MBAApr 11, 2022

The topic Cerebromuscular Dystrophy (Fukuyama Type) you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Fukuyama Type Congenital Muscular Dystrophy.

Quick Summary:

  • Fukuyama Type Congenital Muscular Dystrophy (FCMD) is a rare form of muscular dystrophy. It primarily affects the brain, muscles, and eyes, and is inherited genetically as an autosomal recessive trait (both parents are carriers of the condition)
  • Typically, such muscular dystrophies are a group of genetic conditions that can cause muscle wasting and weaknesses from an early age. Signs of Fukuyama Type Congenital Muscular Dystrophy are visible from infancy and include poor feeding, weak muscle tone, weak cry, and droopy eyelids
  • FCMD can also cause impairment in the brain. Individuals with this condition have a brain abnormality referred to as ‘cobblestone lissencephaly’. This abnormality creates a bumpy, patchy appearance of the brain that resembles cobblestones
  • A diagnosis of this disorder can be made through medical history and physical exams with other blood tests and procedures to assist in the diagnosis
  • The treatment of Fukuyama Type Congenital Muscular Dystrophy includes physical therapy to prevent fixed joints, the administration of anticonvulsant drugs
  • The outcome of Fukuyama Type Congenital Muscular Dystrophy is dependent on several factors. It depends on the severity of complications, such as cardiac, respiratory, or neurologic defects; however, the prognosis is generally poor

Please find comprehensive information on Fukuyama Type Congenital Muscular Dystrophy regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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