Mumps Orchitis

Mumps Orchitis

Article
Men's Health
Sexual Health
+2
Contributed byMaulik P. Purohit MD MPHAug 28, 2020

The topic Mumps Orchitis you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Orchitis and Epididymo-Orchitis.

Quick Summary:

  • Orchitis is defined as the inflammation of the testes. Isolated inflammation of the testis is commonly caused by associated mumps infection (a viral infection of the parotid glands).
  • Epididymis is a tightly coiled structure at the posterior aspect of the testes. It is the place where sperms get matured and stored. Spermatic cord arises from the epididymis and then joins the urethra. Epididymitis is an inflammation of the epididymis. Epididymitis if severe affects the adjoining testis and cause orchitis, so it is together called as epidydimo-orchitis.
  • Acute epididymitis is characterized by the onset of epididymal pain and swelling over a period of several days. Chronic epididymitis is characterized by epididymal pain and inflammation that lasts more than 6 weeks and may be accompanied by scrotal indurations. 
  • Some of the risk factors associated with epididymo-orchitis are multiple sexual partners, men with prostate enlargement, and trans urethral procedures (procedures done by passing the scope through urethra)
  • Common signs and symptoms associated with epididymo-orchitis are pain and swelling in the testes and epididymis. Complications that may arise due to the condition include formation of abscess, testicular atrophy, and sterility
  • The prognosis of epididymo-orchitis is generally good with appropriate diagnosis and treatment, which is through suitable antibiotics

Please find comprehensive information on Orchitis and Epididymo-Orchitis regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH

Assistant Medical Director, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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