Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM)

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM)

Article
Women's Health
Diseases & Conditions
+3
Contributed byKrish Tangella MD, MBAMay 22, 2023

The topic Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Gestational Diabetes.

Quick Summary:

  • Gestational Diabetes is a type of diabetes in which women have glucose intolerance, during pregnancy. It is characterized by a high blood sugar, first diagnosed during pregnancy
  • In other words, Gestational Diabetes is classically defined as having any degree of glucose intolerance, with onset or first recognition, during pregnancy
  • Hormonal changes during pregnancy blocks insulin from performing its normal functions, thereby increasing blood glucose levels in pregnant women
  • A diagnosis is made through testing blood glucose levels and glucose tolerance test, and the condition is usually treated using a combination of diet modification and medication
  • The prognosis of Gestational Diabetes is good with close monitoring of the condition and appropriate treatment

Two subtypes of Gestational Diabetes exist and these include:

  • Type A1 Gestational Diabetes
  • Type A2 Gestational Diabetes

Please find comprehensive information on Gestational Diabetes regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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