Cross-McKusick-Breen Syndrome

Cross-McKusick-Breen Syndrome

Contributed byMaulik P. Purohit MD MPHApr 02, 2018

The topic Cross-McKusick-Breen Syndrome you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Oculocerebral Syndrome with Hypopigmentation.

Quick Summary:

  • Oculocerebral Syndrome with Hypopigmentation is an extremely rare, genetic disorder characterized by decreased hair and skin color (hypopigmentation). It is also known as Cross-McKusick-Breen Syndrome, or simply, Cross Syndrome
  • These signs are often accompanied by central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities along with slow mental and physical development. The disorder can be severe and cause complications that often include impaired vision, breathing difficulties, and abnormalities of the urinary tract
  • Oculocerebral Syndrome with Hypopigmentation is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder; thus, having parents, who both carry the gene responsible for the disorder, is a predisposing factor
  • Treatment measures for this disorder target the symptoms and may include surgery for enlarged gums, corrective lenses for vision defects, and the use of high SPF sunscreen for skin sensitivity
  • Oculocerebral Syndrome with Hypopigmentation is an extremely rare disorder and little is known about its prognosis. However, on the cases reviewed, the prognosis was poor

Please find comprehensive information on Oculocerebral Syndrome with Hypopigmentation regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH picture
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Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH

Assistant Medical Director, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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