The topic Acute Compartment Syndrome you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Compartment Syndrome.

Quick Summary:

• Compartment Syndrome is an infrequent, but painful condition that occurs when pressure within the compartment muscles (with nerves and blood vessels), increases to unsafe levels. There are compartments in the arms and legs. A compartment is covered by a layer of tissue called the fascia
• An increased pressure can decrease the blood flow, which may lead to nerve and muscle damage, due to the inability of nourishment and oxygen to reach the nerve and muscle cells
• Overall, Compartment Syndrome is more likely to develop in athletes, under the age of 30 years
• Individuals, who develop Acute Compartment Syndrome, require immediate surgical treatment; permanent damage may occur, if the surgery is delayed

Compartment Syndrome is classified as the following:

Acute Compartment Syndrome:

• It usually develops in individuals, who have recently sustained a severe injury, such as a broken bone or a crushing injury, which causes bleeding in a confined area that houses the muscles
• Individuals, who sustain minor injuries, rarely develop this syndrome
• Acute Compartment Syndrome requires immediate medical attention

Chronic (Exertional) Compartment Syndrome:

• It is caused by physical activities that may cause swelling within the muscle compartment
• Individuals, who participate in sports or other such activities that have repetitive arm or leg movements, such as running or biking, can develop Chronic Compartment Syndrome
• Discontinuing these sports or physical activities, for a short time period, usually relieves the pain and swelling within the affected limbs
• This is typically, a less severe condition that does not require immediate medical attention, as compared to Acute Compartment Syndrome

Please find comprehensive information on Compartment Syndrome regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.