Cyprus Fever

Cyprus Fever

Article
Brain & Nerve
Bone, Muscle, & Joint
+2
Contributed byKrish Tangella MD, MBAMar 20, 2018

The topic Cyprus Fever you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Brucellosis.

Quick Summary:

  • Brucellosis is an infection caused by bacteria belonging to the Brucella species. It is a zoonotic disease - one that is transmitted from animals to humans. Brucella sp. are commonly found in animals such as sheep, goat, cattle, deer, pigs, and dogs
  • Human infection can occur through various means such as direct contact with the infected animals (through open cuts and wounds), inhalation of the bacteria, breastfeeding (from mother to child), and by sexual transmission
  • Although Brucellosis can affect any individual, farmers, veterinarians, those working in slaughterhouses and meat packers, aid workers, and frequent travelers are more prone to the disease
  • Brucellosis is characterized by long-lasting or chronic symptoms that include fever, joint pain, and tiredness. If left undiagnosed and untreated, several complications could arise as a result of the bacterial infection spreading to vital organs
  • A healthcare provider might record the symptoms, medical and travel history, and require information from blood tests, CT scans, echocardiograph, and other tools to arrive at a diagnosis of Brucellosis, as well as to assess the extent of infection spread in the body
  • The typical treatment for Brucellosis is taking antibiotics for six weeks. Depending on the severity and spread of infection, recovery may take from a few weeks to several months. Death from Brucellosis is not very common
  • One could potentially avoid contracting Brucellosis by minimizing risk of exposure to the infecting bacteria. Some preventative measures include wearing gloves while handling infected animals, separating the slaughtering areas from processing areas, thoroughly cooking meat, and avoiding unpasteurized dairy products

Please find comprehensive information on Cyprus Fever regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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