The topic Congenital Dislocation of the Hip (CDH) you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip.

Quick Summary:

• Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH) is a condition that affects thousands of children, every year. In this disorder, either the head of the thigh bone chronically slips in and out of the hip joint socket, or sometimes, the connective tissues surrounding the hip joint are stretched or torn
• This condition is a congenital dislocation of the hip that is usually present at birth. Female infants are generally reported to have a higher incidence rate
• Common risk factors associated with Developmental Dysplasia of Hip include being a first born child, breech position during delivery, and a family history of the condition
• The exact cause of this disorder is not known. However, low amniotic fluid levels during pregnancy and delivery of child feet first are some factors that may contribute to DDH
• The signs and symptoms of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip are shortened limb length on the side of the affected hip, dislocation with reduced movements, and uneven skin folds around the thigh or buttocks
• Arthritis and hip deterioration are potential complications that could develop, if Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip is left untreated. Sometimes, treatment methods, such as braces, can cause skin irritation in children
• Treatment options for this condition depend on age of the affected child. Typically, children diagnosed before 6 months of age are treated with a device called Pavlik harness. Infants older than 6 months might need a Spica cast (body cast). Surgery is an option for still older children
• The prognosis of Congenital Dysplasia of the Hip is generally very good if treated suitably. At the present time, no effective methods or guidelines are available for the prevention of this condition

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