Cat Scratch Disease causing Enlarged Lymph Nodes

Cat Scratch Disease causing Enlarged Lymph Nodes

Article
Brain & Nerve
Bone, Muscle, & Joint
+7
Contributed byLester Fahrner, MD+1 moreAug 18, 2022

The topic Cat Scratch Disease causing Enlarged Lymph Nodes you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Cat Scratch Disease Lymphadenopathy.

Quick Summary:

  • Cat Scratch Disease Lymphadenopathy is the inflammation and enlargement of lymph nodes due to underlying Cat Scratch Disease, which is caused by a bacterium
  • Cat Scratch Disease is an infection caused by Bartonella henselae bacteria. It is transmitted to humans through contact with infected cats, through their bites, licks, or scratches, since the bacteria is found in the saliva and claws of cats and kittens
  • The signs and symptoms of Cat Scratch Disease Lymphadenopathy include enlarged lymph nodes (around the bite/scratch site) that are not painful. After contact with the infected animal, the contact site may become sore, following which fever, body ache, headache, and malaise may occur
  • Healthy individuals with a strong immune system generally overcome Cat Scratch Disease and symptomatic treatment may be provided. The prognosis of Cat Scratch Disease Lymphadenopathy generally depends upon the severity of the underlying signs and symptoms due to the bacterial infection

General information on lymph nodes:

The lymph nodes are part of one’s immune system. The lymph nodes are present throughout the body, usually in groups. In normal healthy adults, one cannot feel (see or touch) the lymph nodes readily. However, if they are enlarged, they can be felt either by the individual himself/herself or by the healthcare provider.

Enlarged lymph nodes can occur in both benign and malignant conditions. Hence, the cause of enlarged lymph nodes should be evaluated. If no obvious cause for enlargement of lymph nodes is found, then the possibility of a lymph node malignancy should be ruled out.

In a majority of individuals, a lymph node swelling is caused by a benign process such as inflammation or infection. In many cases, swollen lymph nodes are part of other signs and symptoms. This can help a healthcare provider arrive at a list of follow-up tests and ensure an accurate diagnosis. Superficial enlarged lymph nodes can be felt by the healthcare provider through palpation. Enlarged lymph nodes deep in the body are often detected by radiological studies such as X-rays, ultrasound scan, CT and MRI scans.

Some enlarged lymph nodes can be painful, while others may be painless. Depending upon the underlying cause, enlarged lymph nodes can be localized to a particular area of the body, or they can be generalized, meaning that they are present throughout the body.

Please find comprehensive information on Cat Scratch Disease Lymphadenopathy regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

Was this article helpful

On the Article

Krish Tangella MD, MBA picture
Approved by

Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team
Lester Fahrner, MD picture
Reviewed by

Lester Fahrner, MD

Chief Medical Officer, DoveMed Team

0 Comments

Please log in to post a comment.

Related Articles

Test Your Knowledge

Asked by users

Related Centers

Loading

Related Specialties

Loading card

Related Physicians

Related Procedures

Related Resources

Join DoveHubs

and connect with fellow professionals

Related Directories

Who we are

At DoveMed, our utmost priority is your well-being. We are an online medical resource dedicated to providing you with accurate and up-to-date information on a wide range of medical topics. But we're more than just an information hub - we genuinely care about your health journey. That's why we offer a variety of products tailored for both healthcare consumers and professionals, because we believe in empowering everyone involved in the care process.
Our mission is to create a user-friendly healthcare technology portal that helps you make better decisions about your overall health and well-being. We understand that navigating the complexities of healthcare can be overwhelming, so we strive to be a reliable and compassionate companion on your path to wellness.
As an impartial and trusted online resource, we connect healthcare seekers, physicians, and hospitals in a marketplace that promotes a higher quality, easy-to-use healthcare experience. You can trust that our content is unbiased and impartial, as it is trusted by physicians, researchers, and university professors around the globe. Importantly, we are not influenced or owned by any pharmaceutical, medical, or media companies. At DoveMed, we are a group of passionate individuals who deeply care about improving health and wellness for people everywhere. Your well-being is at the heart of everything we do.

© 2023 DoveMed. All rights reserved. It is not the intention of DoveMed to provide specific medical advice. DoveMed urges its users to consult a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and answers to their personal medical questions. Always call 911 (or your local emergency number) if you have a medical emergency!