Brugia Malayi Filariasis

Brugia Malayi Filariasis

Article
Diseases & Conditions
Infectious Diseases
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Contributed byMaulik P. Purohit MD MPHNov 18, 2020

The topic Brugia Malayi Filariasis you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Brugia Malayi Infection.

Quick Summary:

  • Brugia Malayi Infection describes an infection of the lymphatic system resulting from the parasitic nematode (worm) Brugia malayi. The condition is transmitted through mosquito bites
  • Adult B. malayi are found in the lymph nodes. Their offspring, known as microfilariae, circulate in the blood stream. Upon taking a blood meal from an infected individual, a mosquito may transmit the disease to another individual
  • This condition is most commonly seen in South and Southeast Asia with rural populations being among those most affected. Individuals living in areas endemic to B. Malayi including visitors staying in such areas for extended periods of time are at the highest risk of contracting Brugia Malayi Infection
  • Brugia Malayi Infection is part of a classification of disease known as lymphatic filariasis. As such, individuals with the infection present with symptoms common to lymphatic filariasis including fever and swelling of the lymph nodes. Severe infections may lead to elephantiasis, which is the swelling and enlargement of the limbs
  • Treatment of Brugia Malayi Infection largely involves the use of anti-filarial drugs. Individuals with elephantiasis will need to take appropriate measures to care for their affected limb
  • The prognosis for Brugia Malayi Infection is generally good, as many individuals do not present with significant symptoms. For a small number of individuals in whom the infection leads to elephantiasis, the prognosis depends upon the severity of the infection

Please find comprehensive information on Brugia Malayi Infection regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH

Assistant Medical Director, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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