Bradycardia-Tachycardia Syndrome due to Sick Sinus Syndrome

Bradycardia-Tachycardia Syndrome due to Sick Sinus Syndrome

Article
Heart & Vascular Health
Diseases & Conditions
Contributed byKrish Tangella MD, MBAApr 03, 2018

The topic Bradycardia-Tachycardia Syndrome due to Sick Sinus Syndrome you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Sick Sinus Syndrome.

Quick Summary:

  • Sick Sinus Syndrome (SSS) is a term used to refer to a group of abnormal heart rhythm disorders, which are mainly characterized by malfunctioning of the sinus node. The sinus node is the natural pacemaker situated in the heart and it controls the rhythm of the heart
  • There are various types of Sick Sinus Syndrome that may include:
    • Sinus bradycardia, which causes slowed heart rate
    • Sinus pauses or arrest: In this condition the pacemaker of the heart stops working for a certain period of time
    • Atrial tachycardia causing a faster heart rate
    • Bradycardia-tachycardia: The heart rate alternatively decreases and then increases or vice versa
  • Although there is no racial or ethnic group bias for this condition, Sick Sinus Syndrome is reported to be more prevalent in countries where people have long life expectancies. Thus, typically, individuals over the age of 70 years, are found to be more prone to Sick Sinus Syndrome
  • Advanced age, certain medications for heart conditions and having already had a heart attack are some known risk factors for this condition to develop. Scarring in the electrical system of the heart is the most common cause of Sick Sinus Syndrome
  • The common signs and symptoms associated with Sick Sinus Syndrome include chest pain, light-headedness, confusion, and palpitations. SSS may cause complications including fainting spells, intolerance to physical exertion, and even heart failure
  • The implantation of a permanent pacemaker is the most effective treatment measure for Sick Sinus Syndrome with slowed heart rate. The disease is progressive in nature, but individuals with implanted permanent pacemakers have a generally good prognosis

Please find comprehensive information on Sick Sinus Syndrome regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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