Bancroftian Elephantiasis

Bancroftian Elephantiasis

Article
Diseases & Conditions
Infectious Diseases
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Contributed byMaulik P. Purohit MD MPHApr 04, 2018

The topic Bancroftian Elephantiasis you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Wuchereria Bancrofti Infection.

Quick Summary:

  • Wuchereria Bancrofti Infection describes an infection of the lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes. It is caused by the filarial worm Wuchereria bancrofti. The larval forms of the worm, or microfilariae, are distributed from one individual to another through mosquito bites
  • Wuchereria bancrofti is commonly found in tropical areas of the world. It can be found in parts of Africa, South America, Central America, Southern China, and the Pacific Islands.
  • The larval worms circulate in the bloodstream of infected individuals and mature within the lymph nodes. This may cause obstruction and can lead to a condition known as elephantiasis, or swelling of the limbs, as well as hydrocele, or swelling of the testicles
  • Wuchereria Bancrofti Infection is commonly treated using medications to kill the parasitic worms. In addition, therapy to deal with the swelling of the limbs may be necessary. In more severe cases of lymphatic obstruction, a surgical intervention may be required
  • Prevention of Wuchereria Bancrofti infection is largely dependent on reducing the number of bites from mosquitos. This may include measures such as insect repellents, bed netting, and elimination of mosquito breeding areas

Please find comprehensive information on Wuchereria Bancrofti Infection regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH picture
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Maulik P. Purohit MD MPH

Assistant Medical Director, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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