Adenocystic Carcinoma of Lung

Adenocystic Carcinoma of Lung

Article
Healthy Lungs
Diseases & Conditions
+1
Contributed byKrish Tangella MD, MBAJun 06, 2018

The topic Adenocystic Carcinoma of Lung you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lung.

Quick Summary:

  • Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ACC) of Lung is a very rare and unusual form of cancer. It is typically observed in middle-aged and older adults. The tumor may be present in the lung tissue or within the bronchial airways. If it is present in the bronchial airways, it is called Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Bronchus
  • A diagnosis of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lung is established based on a tumor biopsy and examination under a microscope by a pathologist. Because of its rarity, it is often considered to be an ‘orphan tumor’. The rarity can pose diagnostic challenges and treatment difficulties
  • The risk factors and cause of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lung are generally unknown. Genetic abnormalities have been observed in some tumors involving the MYB and NFIB genes
  • Most tumors are painless and grow very slowly on the body, but an erratic/random growth pattern may be observed; involvement of the surrounding nerves may also be noted. In many cases, during the early stages (sometimes for many years), no significant signs and symptoms are noticed
  • Depending on their size and location, the tumors may present chest pain, breathing difficulties, blood in sputum, and recurrent cough. Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lung is known to metastasize to the local lymph nodes and lungs
  • The treatment of choice is a surgical excision with clear margins followed by radiation therapy. In case of spread of cancer to other regions, chemotherapy may be considered by the healthcare provider. Close follow-up is necessary for several years/decades after treatment
  • The prognosis depends upon a set of several factors including the stage of the tumor, age of the individual, the size of the tumor, and many other factors. In general, due to the unpredictable nature of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lung, its prognosis is evaluated on a case-by-case basis

Please find comprehensive information on Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lung regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team

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