Adenocystic Carcinoma of Lip

Adenocystic Carcinoma of Lip

Article
Dental Health
Diseases & Conditions
+1
Contributed byLester Fahrner, MD+1 moreJan 02, 2022

The topic Adenocystic Carcinoma of Lip you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lip.

Quick Summary:

  • Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ACC) of Lip is a very rare and unusual form of cancer. ACC of Lip is typically observed in middle-aged and older adults. Generally, around 60% of the ACCs are noted in the oral cavity
  • A diagnosis of adenoid cystic carcinoma is established based on a tumor biopsy and examination under a microscope by a pathologist. Because of its rarity, it is often considered to be an ‘orphan tumor’. The rarity can pose diagnostic challenges and treatment difficulties
  • The risk factors and cause of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lip are generally unknown. Genetic abnormalities have been observed in some tumors involving the MYB and NFIB genes
  • Most tumors are painless and grow very slowly on the body, and an erratic/random growth pattern may be observed; involvement of the surrounding nerves may also be noted. In many cases, during the early stages (and sometimes for many years), no significant signs and symptoms are noticed apart from the presence of a solitary mass on the lip
  • Some tumors may present eating and speaking difficulties, discomfort, and pain in the mouth. Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lip is known to metastasize to the local lymph nodes and lungs
  • The treatment of choice is a surgical excision with clear margins followed by radiation therapy. In case of spread of cancer to other regions, chemotherapy may be considered by the healthcare provider. Close follow-up is necessary for several years/decades after treatment
  • The prognosis depends upon a set of several factors including the stage of the tumor, age of the individual, the size of the tumor, and many other factors. In general, due to the unpredictable nature of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lip, its prognosis is evaluated on a case-by-case basis

Please find comprehensive information on Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lip regarding definition, distribution, risk factors, causes, signs & symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, prevention, prognosis, and additional useful information HERE.

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On the Article

Krish Tangella MD, MBA picture
Approved by

Krish Tangella MD, MBA

Pathology, Medical Editorial Board, DoveMed Team
Lester Fahrner, MD picture
Reviewed by

Lester Fahrner, MD

Chief Medical Officer, DoveMed Team

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